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MUSTANGS MAILING LIST FAQ - PART 2, Version 1.1

Last updated 8/11/94.

NOTE: The information in this document is correct to the best of the author's knowledge. However, due to a change in employers the author will not be able to update/correct this document in the future. The author accepts no responsibility for any damage, injury, or other "loss" you encounter while working on your car.

[This door-tag information in this document was written by Andre Molyneux, with additional input from James Delahanty, Scott Griffith, and Troy Wecker. The axle ratio/RPM chart was lifted entirely from Scott Griffith.]

Converted to HTML by William Keller (wdklists@jps.net).

Help!! I don't have tables!!

This installment of the FAQ covers the following subjects:

  1. Door tag info ("How do I know what XXXX my car came with?")
  2. What effect will a different axle ratio have on my car?

1. Door tag info ("How do I know what XXXX my car came with?")


The vehicle door tag can tell you quite a bit about the color and options that your car left the factory with. One of these bits of information answers "What axle ratio does my car have?" which is very near the top of the list of frequently asked questions.

This information was distilled from various years of shop manuals and specification books. The original version of this document was based on a 1992 manual, so some bits may apply to '92 Mustangs only. Some information (such as trim codes and paint) change very often, while others probably haven't changed since '79. As a result, the info listed below is not guaranteed to apply to your vehicle, although most of it is probably accurate for the years listed. Buying the factory manuals for your year is the only way to be certain of having the correct information for your car (and even then there may be a few typos).

A handy source for all sorts of info on V8 powered 1979-1993 Mustangs is the 1979-93 V8 Mustang Specification Guide, available from:

DriveLines
P.O. Box 915
Pearblossom, CA 93533-0915

The Vehicle Certification Label is located on the driver's door lock panel (the rear edge of the door) on Mustangs. The label will look something like this (on late '80's-early '90's cars, anyway):


+--------------------------------------------------------------+
|              MFD. BY FORD MOTOR CO.  IN U.S.A.               |
| DATE: 06/91                    GVWR:    4660LB/2113KG        |
| FRONT GAWR:   2599LB             1178KG                      |
| REAR GAWR:   2092LB              948KG                       |
| THIS VEHICLE CONFORMS TO ALL APPLICABLE FEDERAL MOTOR        |
| VEHICLE SAFETY, BUMPER, AND THEFT PREVENTION STANDARDS IN    |
| EFFECT ON THE DATE OF MANUFACTURE SHOWN ABOVE.         +-----+
| VIN:1FABP50U1KG250710                                  |F0236|
| TYPE:PASSENGER                                         |R0163|
|    +------------------------------------------------------+  |
|    |                                                      |  |
|    |            B   A   R       C   O   D   E             |  |
|    |                                                      |  |
|    +------------------------------------------------------+  |
| 11   XXXXXX  XXXXXX                            B1      XXXX  |
| EXTERIOR PAINT COLORS                           |  DSO       |
| -----------------------------------------------------------  |
| BODY  | VR  |  MLDG   | INT TRIM | TAPE | R | S | AX | TR    |
| 54D    XX      XXX         YF      XX     H   X   M   TJJJJ  |
|                                            FOEB-58204A10-BB  |
+--------------------------------------------------------------+

Most of the information of interest is at the bottom of the tag. I'll break down some of them in detail. First, a bit of info about the VIN:

1981-1993 Vehicles have a 17 character VIN. Not sure about 1994 vehicles.


             1 F A B P 4 2 E 2 K Z 1 0 0 0 0 1
             |   | | | | | | | | | |         |
             +-+-+ | | +++ | | | | +----+----+
World Mfg -----+   | |  |  | | | |      +--Production Sequence Number
Identifier         | |  |  | | | +---Assembly Plant
  Restraint System-+ |  |  | | +-------Model Year
  Type               |  |  | +---Check Digit
     Constant "P"----+  |  +------Engine Type
Line, Series, Body Type-+


1979-1980 Vehicles have a 11 character VIN


             X X X X X X X X X X X
             | | | | | |         |
Model year---+ | +++ | +----+----+
               |  |  |      |
  Assembly Plant  |  |      +- Order Number
                  |  |
     Body Type----+  +---Engine Type



The items of most interest here are probably the "Body Type" and "Engine Type" fields. For Mustangs, the body type codes are:

#Year(s)Body TypeBody Code
021979-1980Base 2-Dr sedan60F
031979Base 2-Dr sedan hatchback69F
031980Ghia/Cobra 2-Dr hatchback61R
041979-1980Ghia 2-Dr sedan60H
051979Ghia/Cobra 2-Dr hatchback69R
051980Base 2-Dr sedan hatchback61H
101981Base 2-Dr sedan66B
101982L/GL 2-Dr sedan66B
121981Ghia 2-Dr sedan66H
121982GLX 2-Dr sedan66H
131981Base 2-Dr sedan hatchback61H
131982GL 2-Dr sedan hatchback61H
151981Ghia/Cobra 2-Dr hatchback61R
161982GLX/GT 2-Dr hatchback61B
261983L/GL/GLX 2-Dr sedan66B
261984L/LX 2-Dr sedan66B
261985-1987LX 2-Dr sedan66B
271983GLX/GT 2-Dr sedan convertible66B
271984-1987LX/GT 2-Dr sedan convertible66B
281983GL/GT/GLX 2-Dr sedan hatchback61B
281984L/LX/GT 2-Dr sedan hatchback61B
281985-1987LX/GT 2-Dr sedan hatchback61B
401988-1991LX 2-Dr sedan66B
401992-1994LX 2-Dr sedanLX2
411988-1991LX 2-Dr sedan hatchback61B
411992-1993LX 2-Dr sedan hatchbackLX3
421988-1991GT 2-Dr sedan hatchback61B
421992-1993GT 2-Dr sedan hatchbackGT3
421994GT 2-Dr sedanGT3
441988-1991LX 2-Dr sedan convertible66B
441992-1994LX 2-Dr sedan convertibleLXC
451988-1991GT 2-dr sedan convertible66B
451992-1994GT 2-dr sedan convertibleGTC

Engine types are as follows:

33.8L CFI/2-Bbl V6 [1986]
43.8L SEFI V6 [1984]
A2.3L
D4.2L 2-Bbl V8 [1980-1981]
D5.0L SEFI SHP V8 (Cobra, Super High Performance) [1993-1994]
E5.0L SEFI HO V8 [1988-1993]
F5.0L 2-Bbl V8 [1979]
F5.0L HO 2-Bbl V8 [1982]
F5.0L HO CFI V8 [1984]
M5.0L HO 4-Bbl V8 [1983-1985]
M5.0L HO SEFI V8 [1986-1987]
M2.3L OHC SEFI I-4 [1988-1993]

Now for the codes near the bottom of the tag. The number above the words "EXTERIOR PAINT COLORS" is the exterior paint code. My manual lists 61 paint codes so I won't list them here - I assume that only a small fraction of them were available on the Mustang.

Now, looking left-to-right across the line that starts with "BODY" and ends with "TR".

BODY
Body code. This code will be one of those showed when discussing the VIN body type code.
VR
Convertible roof type and color identification:
Info from 1992 manual
ABlack
RDark Blue
WWhite
Info from 1994 manual
MMSaddle
RRBlack
WWWhite
MLDG
Moulding type color codes. There are 12 codes for the LX and 5 for the GT, so I won't list them here.
INT
Interior Trim:
CodeTrim Fabric SchemeSeat Type
B or 1VinylB-Individual
C or 2LeatherA-Sport
D or 4ClothA-Sport
F or 6ClothB-Individual

There are also color codes under here, but there's too many to list.

TAPE
There's no list of codes given for this field. The field is described as "Tape Stripe" with no other explanation. 1986-87 information had this field labeled as "A/C".
R
Radio Type Codes (these codes change often - what's listed below are the 1992 options):
5Radio Premium AM/FM Stereo Disc
6Radio AM/FM/MPX, Electronic Premium Cassette
7Radio AM/FM/MPX, Cassette
8Radio Premium AM/FM Clock Cassette
9Radio AM/FM, Clock Cassette Electronic Tune
FRadio AM/FM Stereo-Electronic
HRadio AM/FM Stereo/Cassette, Electronic
YRadio Delete

On my car, these codes don't match up. I've got the bargain basement AM/FM digital radio, but my door tag shows "7".

S
Sun Roof/Moon roof Codes (option not available in 1994)
BSliding
C/DRemovable

I suspect that you won't find code "B" on any '79-'93 Mustangs.

AX
Axle Code (the most popular code of all!)
ConventionalLockRear Axle Ratio
GH2.26
BC2.47
8M2.73
7-3.07
YZ3.08
4D3.42
FR3.45
5E3.27
6W3.73
2K3.55
A-3.63
J-3.85

This is probably a generic rear-ratio chart for Ford's rear-wheel drive cars. Just because a code appears on this chart doesn't mean it was necessarily available in the Mustang.

TR
Transmission code:
25-Speed Manual Overdrive (T5) [1984-97,1989-93]
55-Speed Manual Overdrive (T5) [1983,1994]
64-Speed Manual Overdrive (SROD) [1979-1983]
C3-Speed Automatic (C5) [1982]
L4-Speed Automatic Overdrive [1993]
P4-Speed Automatic Overdrive [1994]
W3-Speed Automatic (C5) [1979-91]
W5-Speed Manual Overdrive (T5) [1988]

Next to the transmission code are four digits that are the suspension spring codes. The code is of the format:


            XXXX
Front       ^^
            LR
              ^^
Rear          LR

The springs are described by part numbers and "Catch-Words". I don't have any way in which to match these up to spring rates, so I won't list the codes. You'll need to cross-reference the part number tagged to the springs themselves.

That should cover most of the interesting information. From some of the other fields you can learn things such as:

Buy the manual if you really, really want to know these bits of arcane trivia.

Again, remember that this info came out of a 1992 Mustang shop manual. Some of the info given is probably also correct for other years and other models, but you can't count on it.


2. What effect will a different axle ratio have on my car?


[This information courtesy of Scott Griffith]

Since this question comes up all the time, I decided to hack up a quick spreadsheet that shows the relationships here. Across the top are the available 8.8" axle ratios, down the side are the ratios in the stock T-5 tranny for each gear. The "factor", as I call it, is a simple constant for each axle ratio and each gear that, when multiplied by the engine speed in RPM, yields the speed in MPH. As an example, 4th gear with 3.27s at 5000 rpm is 5000*(.02238)=111.90 MPH. This is a useful set of numbers for those of us with 85mph speedos who sometimes play at high speeds.

I also included the RPM number for highway cruising at 65 in 5th, just so that you could have an idea of how high the motor would be buzzing. One other thing- this table is based upon a tire diameter of 24.6 inches, which just happened to be the diameter of the Yokohama A008Rs that I used to run. These numbers will obviously vary based upon the diameter of your chosen tires.

tire dia. 24.60rear axel ratio
2.733.083.27 3.553.734.104.304.56
T-5
ratios
1st3.35 0.008000.007090.00668 0.006150.005860.00533 0.005080.00479
2nd1.93 0.013890.012310.01160 0.010680.010170.00925 0.008820.00832
3rd1.29 0.020780.018420.01735 0.015980.015210.01384 0.013190.01244
4th1.00 0.026810.023760.02238 0.020620.019620.01785 0.017020.01605
5th0.68 0.039420.034940.03291 0.030320.028850.02625 0.025030.02360
mph@5000 rpm
T-5
ratios
1st3.35 40.0135.4633.4030.7729.28 26.6425.4023.95
2nd1.9369.4561.5657.98 53.4150.8346.2444.0941.58
3rd1.29103.9192.1086.75 79.9076.0569.1965.9762.21
4th1.00134.04118.81111.90 103.0898.1089.2585.1080.25
5th0.68197.11174.72164.56 151.58144.27131.25125.14118.01
rpm@65mph, 5th
 5th0.681648.791860.17 1974.922144.032252.742476.20 2596.992754.02

END OF MUSTANGS MAILING LIST FAQ - PART 2


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